Ammonia
NH3/NH4+What does Ammonia mean?
Ammonia (NH3 / NH4+) is the primary nitrogenous waste excreted by fish gills and produced by uneaten food + decaying organics. Highly toxic at any detectable level - even 0.25 ppm causes gill damage and stress.
How is Ammonia used in aquariums?
Test weekly; target is 0 ppm. If detected, do an immediate 25-50% water change, reduce feeding, check filter media. Common cause: new tank without an established cycle, or filter media replaced too aggressively.
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Frequently asked questions
What does Ammonia mean in fishkeeping?
Ammonia (NH3 / NH4+) is the primary nitrogenous waste excreted by fish gills and produced by uneaten food + decaying organics. Highly toxic at any detectable level - even 0.25 ppm causes gill damage and stress. Test weekly; target is 0 ppm. Common cause: new tank without an established cycle, or filter media replaced too aggressively.