Care guide, husbandry, breeding, disease, and sourcing intelligence on Clown Pleco (L-104) - written by the Fast Aquatics editorial team.
Clown Pleco (L-104) at a glance
Adult size: 3.5 inches · Min tank/pond: 20 gallons · Difficulty: beginner · Diet: wood/herbivore · Lifespan: 10-12 years.
Clown Pleco (L-104) (Panaqolus maccus) is a popular freshwater fish in the aquarium and pond hobby. Hardy and forgiving when given proper water chemistry.
Where Clown Pleco (L-104) comes from
Clown Pleco (L-104) (Panaqolus maccus) is native to specific tropical and subtropical freshwater systems. Captive-bred specimens at most LFS come from generations of farmed stock and are generally hardier and more colorful than wild-caught equivalents.
Clown Pleco (L-104) tank size and setup
Clown Pleco (L-104) requires a minimum of 20 gallons for healthy adults. The minimum is based on 3.5 inches adult size and territorial range. Plan a tank sized for adult footprint, HOB or canister filter rated 4-6x volume, dechlorinated water, appropriate temperature heater, and stocking-appropriate hardscape.
Water parameters for Clown Pleco (L-104)
Clown Pleco (L-104) prefers freshwater parameters: temperature 74-80°F, pH 6.5-7.5, GH 4-12 dGH, KH 3-8 dKH, ammonia + nitrite 0 ppm, nitrate under 20 ppm. Use dechlorinator on every water change.
What Clown Pleco (L-104) eats
Clown Pleco (L-104) is a wood/herbivore. Provide algae sheets, algae-based pellets, and supplemental veggies. Skip a feeding day per week for tank biology. Browse our food guides for product recommendations.
Clown Pleco (L-104) tankmates and compatibility
Clown Pleco (L-104) works in community tanks with peaceful species in similar size class. Avoid mixing aggressive with passive species.
Clown Pleco (L-104) adult size and lifespan
Clown Pleco (L-104) reaches 3.5 inches at adulthood with a captive lifespan of 10-12 years with proper care.
Can you breed Clown Pleco (L-104)?
Clown Pleco (L-104) can be bred in dedicated breeding tanks with appropriate setup and water-chemistry triggers. Research the species-specific breeding requirements before attempting.
Common Clown Pleco (L-104) diseases and problems
Clown Pleco (L-104) is susceptible to standard freshwater diseases (ich, columnaris, fin rot, bacterial infections). Quarantine new Clown Pleco (L-104) for 4 weeks before adding to display.
Where to buy Clown Pleco (L-104) online
Clown Pleco (L-104) is sold at LFS, online retailers, and direct from breeders. Browse live Clown Pleco (L-104) from vetted Fast Aquatics vendors with carrier-tracked overnight shipping, climate-aware hold logic, and a 4-hour DOA window with photo-evidence claims.
Related freshwater species you might also keep
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