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Freshwater Fish

Rosy Barb

Pethia conchonius

Care guide, husbandry, breeding, disease, sourcing, and tankmate intelligence on Rosy Barb - written by the Fast Aquatics editorial team and cross-verified against vendor records on the live marketplace.

Rosy Barb at a glance
Adult size: 4 inches · Minimum tank/pond: 30 gallons · Difficulty: beginner · Diet: omnivore · Lifespan: 5-7 years.

Rosy Barb (Pethia conchonius) is a freshwater fish kept by aquarists for community + species-specific freshwater displays. Hardy and forgiving of typical beginner mistakes when given proper water chemistry.

Where Rosy Barb comes from

Rosy Barb (Pethia conchonius) is native to specific tropical and subtropical freshwater systems. The captive-bred Rosy Barb sold at most LFS comes from generations of farmed stock and is generally hardier and better-acclimated to tank conditions than wild-caught equivalents. Wild specimens are occasionally available for keepers chasing original-bloodline coloration or biotope-accurate stocking.

Rosy Barb tank size and setup

Rosy Barb requires a minimum of 30 gallons for healthy adults. The minimum is based on the species' adult size (4 inches), territorial range, and behavior pattern. Most Rosy Barb sold at small juvenile size will reach full adult size within 12-24 months and the system must be sized to the adult, not the juvenile.

For a Rosy Barb setup: tank sized for the adult footprint, HOB or canister filter rated 4-6x tank volume, dechlorinated water, appropriate temperature heater, and stocking-appropriate hardscape and plants.

Browse our 30-gallon aquarium guide for the complete equipment list.

Water parameters for Rosy Barb

Rosy Barb prefers freshwater parameters:
Temperature: 74-80°F
pH: 6.5-7.5
GH: 4-12 dGH
KH: 3-8 dKH
Ammonia + nitrite: Both 0 ppm
Nitrate: Under 20 ppm long-term
Copper: 0 (especially critical for invertebrates)

Use dechlorinator on every water change. Test parameters weekly during cycling, biweekly once stable. Stable consistency beats sliding-scale "ideal" parameters.

What Rosy Barb eats

Rosy Barb is a omnivore. Eats a varied diet of pellets, frozen foods, and supplemental greens. Quality flake or pellet (Hikari, New Life Spectrum, Tetra) plus frozen mysis or bloodworms 2-3x weekly produces best color and behavior. Feed Rosy Barb appropriately for its size + activity level. Overfeeding is the #1 cause of water-quality crashes in tanks of all sizes.

Rosy Barb tankmates and compatibility

Rosy Barb works in community tanks with peaceful species in similar size class. Adult-size matters more than purchase-size when planning stocking. Avoid mixing aggressive with passive species.

Browse care guides for tankmate-compatibility tables for Rosy Barb and similar species.

Rosy Barb adult size and lifespan

Rosy Barb reaches 4 inches at adulthood with a captive lifespan of 5-7 years with proper care. Most freshwater species live 3-10 years; larger species (oscars, plecos, knifefish) reach 10-20+ years.

Can you breed Rosy Barb?

Rosy Barb can be bred in dedicated breeding tanks with appropriate setup and water-chemistry triggers. Research the species-specific breeding requirements before attempting.

Common Rosy Barb diseases and problems

Rosy Barb is susceptible to standard freshwater diseases (ich, columnaris, fin rot, bacterial infections). Quarantine new Rosy Barb for 4 weeks before adding to your display tank. Treat fish in a separate hospital tank to avoid affecting plants and inverts. Most disease outbreaks trace back to poor water quality, chronic stress, or skipped quarantine.

Where to buy Rosy Barb online

Rosy Barb is sold at LFS (local fish stores), online retailers, and direct from breeders/wholesalers. Pricing varies widely by source, size, and quality:

Budget tier: $5-25
Mid-tier: $15-50
Premium tier: $40-150

Browse live Rosy Barb from vetted Fast Aquatics vendors with carrier-tracked overnight shipping (FedEx Priority + UPS Next Day), climate-aware hold logic, and a 4-hour DOA window with photo-evidence claims. Captive-bred or aquacultured specimens cost more upfront but arrive healthier and integrate faster.

Rosy Barb FAQ

How big does Rosy Barb get?

4 inches at adulthood within 12-24 months.

How long does Rosy Barb live?

5-7 years with proper care.

What is the minimum tank/pond size?

30 gallons, with larger systems strongly recommended.

Is Rosy Barb hard to keep?

Rosy Barb is rated beginner difficulty.

What does Rosy Barb eat?

Rosy Barb is a omnivore; appropriate diet matches its natural feeding pattern.

Where can I buy Rosy Barb?

Browse live Rosy Barb from vetted Fast Aquatics vendors with carrier-tracked Buyer Protection and a 4-hour DOA window.

How much does Rosy Barb cost?

$5-150 depending on source and quality.

Do I need to quarantine Rosy Barb?

Yes - quarantine new Rosy Barb for 4-6 weeks in a separate tank before adding to your display.

Is Rosy Barb reef safe?

Not applicable - Rosy Barb is not a marine reef species.

Other species in the same category with care profiles on Fast Aquatics. Click any name for the full husbandry breakdown.

Thick-Lipped GouramiClown KillifishYellow King Tiger PlecoApistogramma ElizabethaeHoney GouramiTrichogaster chunaZebra Pleco

Sources and references

Rosy Barb taxonomy and care recommendations cross-checked against the following authoritative references and our internal vendor + breeder database.

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More resources for Rosy Barb keepers

Common diseases
Helpful calculators
Key terms

Browse the full disease database, calculator collection, aquarium glossary, or Q&A library for additional reference.

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